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Chit Chat for Diabetics

Discussing Carbohydrate Daily Intake

by The Diabetes Kitchen 19 Mar 2026

Recommended Carbohydrate Intake (for diabetics)

There isn’t a single fixed number, but most guidelines suggest:

  • 45–60 grams of carbs per meal (for many adults)

  • Or roughly 130–230 grams per day, depending on:

    • Body size

    • Activity level

    • Medication

    • Blood sugar response

Many people with type 2 diabetes benefit from the lower end of that range.

 It’s not just how many carbs — it’s what type of carbs.


Best Types of Foods for a Healthy Diabetic Diet

1. Low GI (Glycaemic Index) Carbs

These release sugar slowly and keep blood glucose stable.

  • Oats

  • Sweet potato

  • Brown rice

  • Quinoa

  • Wholegrain bread


2. Non-Starchy Vegetables (unlimited heroes)

These are essential and low impact on blood sugar:

  • Broccoli

  • Spinach

  • Zucchini

  • Cauliflower

  • Green beans


3. Lean Proteins

Help stabilise blood sugar and keep you full:

  • Chicken

  • Fish

  • Eggs

  • Tofu

  • Greek yoghurt


4. Healthy Fats

Support energy and reduce blood sugar spikes:

  • Avocado

  • Nuts and seeds

  • Olive oil


5. Fruits (in moderation)

Best choices:

  • Berries

  • Apples

  • Pears

(Lower sugar impact than tropical fruits)


Foods to Limit or Avoid

  • White bread, pasta, rice

  • Sugary drinks and snacks

  • Processed foods

  • Pastries and baked goods

Healthy carbs digest slowly, which means:

  • More stable blood sugar

  • Fewer energy crashes

  • Less fatigue during the day



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